Password Wordlist TXT: Tips and Tricks for Generating and Testing Passwords

Hashcat is a popular password cracker and designed to break even the most complex passwords representation. To do this, it enables the cracking of a specific password in multiple ways, combined with versatility and speed.

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Hashcat turns readable data into a garbled state (this is a random string of fixed-length size). Hashes do not allow someone to decrypt data with a specific key, as standard encryption protocols allow. Hashcat uses precomputed dictionaries, rainbow tables and even brute-force approaches to find an effective and efficient way to crack passwords.

The simplest way to crack a hash is to try first to guess the password. Each attempt is hashed and then is compared to the actual hashed value to see if they are the same, but the process can take a long time.

Dictionary and brute-force attacks are the most common ways of guessing passwords. These techniques make use of a file that contains words, phrases, common passwords and other strings that are likely to be used as a viable password.

dc647eb65e6711e155375218212b3964:Passwordeb61eead90e3b899c6bcbe27ac581660:HELLO75b71aa6842e450f12aca00fdf54c51d:P455w0rd2c9341ca4cf3d87b9e4eb905d6a3ec45:Test1234958152288f2d2303ae045cffc43a02cd:MYSECRETThese passwords are weak, and it does not take much effort or time to crack them. It is important to note that the simpler the password is, the easier it will be to detect.

Additionally, there are some GUI that makes hashcat easy to use. Hashview is one of the projects. This is a tool for security professionals to help organize and automate the repetitious tasks related to password cracking. In detail, it is a web application that manages Hashcat commands.

Terminalcp /PATHTO/uniq.txt /usr/share/wordlist/uniq.txtrm -f /PATHTO/uniq.txt (Run this only if you are sure you copied it, or you'll lose it!)(just deleting the one under the old path, a wordlist takes much space)

To be precise, the file (uniq.txt) of my new password lists I want to insert in the directory "/usr/share/wordlist/" Kali Linux as is already the default wordlist "RockYou. txt" (/usr/share/wordlist/rockyou.txt) is currently on the desktop of my computer (desktop/uniq.txt).

How then register my new password wordlist "uniq.txt" (now on the desktop of my computer "desktop/uniq.txt") in the directory "/usr/share/wordlist/" Kali for easy use without having to break my head as we used to use RockYou.txt for example: /usr/share/wordlist/rockyou.txt ?

You can create your own wordlist or use existing ones that's been compiled by others. Usually wordlists are derived from data breaches like when a company gets hacked. The data stolen is then sold on the dark web or leaked on certain websites such as Pastebin.

I've personally tried it and was able to crack 3/10 wifi networks near me. Just bare in mind that using password cracking tools takes a lot of time, especially if done on a computer without a powerful GPU.

The list contains every wordlist, dictionary, and password database leak thatI could find on the internet (and I spent a LOT of time looking). It alsocontains every word in the Wikipedia databases (pages-articles, retrieved 2010,all languages) as well as lots of books from Project Gutenberg. It also includes thepasswords from some low-profile database breaches that were being sold in theunderground years ago.

You can test the list without downloading it by giving SHA256 hashes to the free hash cracker. Here's a tool for computing hashes easily.Here are the results of cracking LinkedIn'sand eHarmony's password hash leaks with the list.

The list is responsible forcracking about 30% of all hashes given to CrackStation's free hash cracker, butthat figure should be taken with a grain of salt because some people try hashesof really weak passwords just to test the service, and others try to crack theirhashes with other online hash crackers before finding CrackStation. Using thelist, we were able to crack 49.98% of one customer's set of 373,000human password hashes to motivate their move to a better salting scheme.

I got some requests for a wordlist with just the "real human" passwords leakedfrom various website databases. This smaller list contains just those passwords.There are about 64 million passwords in this list!

A quick disclaimer before we get started: do not use this tool for nefarious purposes. This is meant to be an educational tutorial to help you protect yourself and your clients or team from password attacks. Use this information responsibly and safely!

The second step is to stop using the same passwords for multiple sites. If one site gets hacked, your password will be exposed to the internet. A hacker can then use the email/password combination to test your credentials across other sites. You can check if your password is on the internet here.

The final step would be to generate random passwords and use a password manager. There are a variety of options including the Chrome built-in Google password manager. If you use a strong password for each site you use, it becomes extremely hard to crack your password.

To get started with password cracking, we copy and paste our password containing umlauts into a text file called wordlist.txt. We will use wordlist.txt as our word list during password cracking. First, we try John the Ripper (JtR) for password cracking as follows:

To get Hashcat to crack the password properly, we need to fix the encoding mismatch. We could do this by creating our password list in Notepad on Windows and choosing ANSI for the encoding type as shown at the bottom of this image.

We have demonstrated how to crack this special password with JtR and Hashcat using a dictionary attack, but what if we want to brute force the password? For the brute forcing method, only the Hashcat solution will be shown in this blog post.

Unfortunately, brute-forcing a 10-character password using this character set is not likely to complete in your lifetime, but it does give some insight into how to include umlauts in the character set.

The list contains every wordlist, dictionary, and password database leak that I could find on the internet (and I spent a LOT of time looking). It also contains every word in the Wikipedia databases (pages-articles, retrieved 2010, all languages) as well as lots of books from Project Gutenberg. It also includes the passwords from some low-profile database breaches that were being sold in the underground years ago.

[Analysis] Dictionaries & Wordlists In general, it's said that using a GOOD 'dictionary' or 'wordlist' (as far as I know, they're the same!) is 'key'. But what makes them GOOD? Most people will say 'the bigger, the better'; however, this isn't always the case... (for the record this isn't my opinion on the matter - more on this later).

If you have an idea of what the password parameters are (for example, has to be 8-10 chars with only letters and numbers, no symbols), you can pipe crunch to most bruteforce programs with the tailored parameters.

Extensions in FFUF are specified with the e parameter and are essentially suffixs to your wordlist (as not all extensions start with a .). For example, expanding upon our original scan with the following:

The order of the wordlists control in what order the requests are sent. In clusterbomb mode (default) ffuf will iterate over the entire first wordlist before moving on to the second item in the second wordlist.

This would send a preflight check to our target to capture the content-length and response code of www, and then highlight only responses which have a different content length that return from our wordlist. This greatly helps to eliminate false positives, and in these types of cases is more accurate than ac which would use random strings to capture the response, and is unlikely to be as accurate for this type of (and other types of) fuzzing activity.

Be cautious when using this approach on large wordlists, as Burp Suite will store the history within your associated project, and passing large fuzzes via Burp Suite is likely to cause your project file to become bloated, and unwieldy quickly.

When using multiple wordlists, FFUF has two modes of operation. The first, and the default, is clusterbomb. This takes both wordlists and tries all possible combinations of them, and is best for brute forcing operations. By default FFUF will use the clusterbomb attack mode, however you can specify other modes (for now, just pitchfork and clusterbomb) using the mode flag.

Create strong passphrases with EFF's new random number generators! This page includes information about passwords, different wordlists, and EFF's suggested method for passphrase generation. Use the directions below with any set of dice.

The word "passphrase" is used to convey the idea that a password, which is a single word, is far too short to protect you and that using a longer phrase is much better. The increased length can allow for a greater number of possibilities overall, even if you use a passphrase made of random words to help you remember it. Passphrases made of randomly-chosen words can be both easy to remember and hard for someone else to guess, which is what we want out of a passphrase. While the EFF random number generators are not casino-grade dice, we believe that they are sufficiently random for these purposes.

Computers are now fast enough to quickly guess passwords shorter than ten or so characters - and sometimes quite a few more. That means short passwords of any kind, even totally random ones like nQ\m=8*x or !s7e&nUY or gaG5^bG, may be too weak, especially for settings where an attacker is able to quickly try an unlimited number of guesses. This is not necessarily true for an online account, where the speed and quantity of guesses will be limited, but it could be true in other cases (for instance, if someone gets ahold of your device and is trying to crack its encryption password).

Your passphrase is especially suitable when directly used to encrypt information, like for full-disk encryption on your laptop or mobile device. The large number of possibilities makes it much harder for someone to crack even if they get ahold of your device and use encryption-cracking hardware. Other great uses are the passphrase for an encryption key (like your PGP or SSH key), or, especially, for unlocking a password safe or password manager application. 2ff7e9595c